LOSTWAXInvestment Casting

CF3 — Low-carbon austenitic stainless steel, cast 304L type

Designation

Grade
CF3
UNS
J92500
Standard
ASTM A351/A351M, A743/A743M
Density
≈ 7.75 g/cm³
Usual delivery condition
Solution annealed and quenched

Chemical composition

ElementMass fraction, %
C≤ 0.03
Mn≤ 1.50
Si≤ 2.00
Cr17.0–21.0
Ni8.0–12.0
Mo≤ 0.50
Febal.

Main elements only. Phosphorus, sulphur and residual-element limits are specified in the standard and are not reproduced here.

Mechanical properties

ConditionTensile strength Rm, min. (MPa)Yield strength Rp0.2, min. (MPa)Elongation, min. (%)
Solution annealed and quenched48520535

Minimum values (or ranges) for separately cast test bars as specified in ASTM A351/A351M, A743/A743M.

Characteristics

Corrosion and oxidation behaviour
Good general corrosion resistance
Weldability
Good with matching filler and standard procedures
Machinability
Moderate; work hardening or built-up edge to be considered
Typical applications
Valves Pumps Food processing Chemical processing

International cross-reference

SystemDesignationRelationship
EN1.4309 (GX2CrNi19-11), EN 10283Similar composition
JISSCS19 (G 5121)Similar composition
AISI (wrought)304L / UNS S30403Comparable properties

Casting and processing considerations

Castings are normally solution annealed and rapidly cooled to dissolve carbides and restore corrosion resistance. Low-carbon grades are preferred where castings will be welded without subsequent heat treatment. High shrinkage requires adequate feeding of heavy sections; surface finish and pickling or passivation requirements should be agreed in advance.

Reference data compiled from the cited standards for orientation. Always work from the current edition of the governing specification; values are not a guaranteed LOSTWAX delivery specification.

CF8 CF8M CF3M CN7M CK3MCuN